Gaseous Nitrogen Losses from Tropical Soils with Liquid or Granular Urea Fertilizer Application

Aqueous And Gaseous Nitrogen Losses Induced By Fertilizer Application

Isotopic evidence for large gaseous nitrogen losses from tropical rainforests.

The nitrogen isotopic composition (15N/14N) of forested ecosystems varies systematically worldwide. In tropical forests, which are elevated in 15N relative to temperate biomes, a decrease in ecosystem 15N/14N with increasing rainfall has been reported. This trend is seen in a set of well characterized Hawaiian rainforests, across which we have measured the 15N/14N of inputs and hydrologic losse...

Nitrogen Fertilizer Losses from Rice Soils and Control of Environmental Pollution Problems

Nitrogen (N) requirements of rice crop are met from both the soil and fertilizers. Because of acute N deficiency in most rice soils, fertilizer N must be applied to meet the crop demand. N fertilizer applied to rice crops is partially lost through different mechanisms, including ammonia volatilization, denitrification, and leaching. These losses may cause environmental problems such as pollutin...

Using Insurance to Enhance Nitrogen Fertilizer Application Timing to Reduce Nitrogen Losses

Nitrogen applied before planting is more vulnerable to lobs to the environment than nitrogen applied during the gro~ving season, but the growing season application can increase the risk o f lower yields c;iused by adverse weather that prohibits farmers to cornplete N application. An expected utility framework is used to illustrate the potential econo~nic benefit of insurance for :I farmer to re...

Nitrous Oxide Emissions from Claypan Soils Due to Nitrogen Fertilizer Source and Tillage/fertilizer Placement Practices